Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Tight Junctions and Crohn's Disease

Considerable evidence supports the presence of increased small intestinal permeability (SIP) or leaky gut syndrome in Crohn’s disease. However, whether it is a contributing factor to the pathogenesis or a consequence of inflammation is not entirely clear.

http://www.crohns.net/Miva/education/articles/Intestinal_Permeability.shtml

Sunday, August 28, 2011

Elephant femur

In my quest to find an elephant femur as the densest bone on the planet, I’ve uncovered some very interesting information about elephant long bone formation.

Elephants are the heaviest extant terrestrial animals. Consequently, their limbs support an enormous amount of weight. Their long bone structure is engineered to support this, with a very high proportion of compact bone along the shaft or diaphysis of long bones such as femurs. In fact, the ring of compact bone is so thick that there is very little space for marrow. Recall that humans use the proximal regions of our femurs to hold red bone marrow, which produces all of our blood cellular elements from pluripotent cells. In elephants, the lack of space in their femur shafts precludes marrow. Consequently, elephant red bone marrow is relocated to the pelvic bones.

Lesley E. Williams
Assistant Professor of Life Sciences
Palomar College
San Marcos, CA 92069

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

Is Osteoarthritis Caused By Previous Injury?

Osteoarthritis has many risk factors, and injury is one of them. http://www.osteoarthritisnews.info/2009/12/is-osteoarthritis-caused-by-previous.html

Thursday, March 3, 2011

Estrogen Replacement Therapy

Risks/benefits: mayoclinic.com/health/hormone-therapy/WO00046

Early menarche and menopause

Early Menarche & Menopause
By Sarah Densmore, eHow Contributor

There is no relationship between early menarche (the first period occurring when a girl is younger than 8 years of age) and menopause (the date 12 months after a woman has her last period).

Read more: Early Menarche & Menopause

Monday, February 14, 2011

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

Google Body Browser

Google Body is a detailed 3D model of the human body. You can peel back anatomical layers, zoom in, click to identify anatomy, or search for muscles, organs, bones and more. You can also share the exact scene you are viewing by copying and pasting the URL.

You will need a Web browser that supports WebGL. Try: Mozilla Firefox 4 Beta | Google Chrome Beta or Chromium | WebKit nightly | Other 

 

Monday, January 31, 2011

Gap junctions in inherited human disease. [Pflugers Arch. 2010] - PubMed result

Gap junctions in inherited human disease. [Pflugers Arch. 2010] - PubMed result: "Genetic approaches have uncovered a still growing number of mutations in gap junction proteins related to human diseases including deafness, skin disease, peripheral and central neuropathies, cataracts, or cardiovascular dysfunctions

Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Celiac Disease

 Cceliac Disease: Pathology through leaky guts: Genes related to tight-junction regulation are emerging as a potentially crucial factor in celiac disease development.